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What the Collapse of the Ming Dynasty Can Tell Us About American Decline
Noah Smith writes:
One big reason the Ming stagnated was probably isolationism; the Ming
government periodically banned private shipping, burning privately owned
ships and forcibly relocating coastal populations away from the sea.
Though the policy was ostensibly to curb piracy (which it failed to do),
the Ming shipping ban was part of a larger policy of hostility toward
trade and foreign travel that grew over time and carried over into the
later Qing dynasty...Another likely reason for the Ming's decline was
disrespect of science. Continuing a trend that had begun in earlier
dynasties, the Ming education system de-emphasized science and technical
studies, and instead forced aspiring bureaucrats to learn
"Confucianist" philosophy....
Americans are turning away en masse from science, technology, and
mathematics fields. We tell ourselves "I'm just not a math person,"
conveniently avoiding the hard mental work that Europeans and Asians
take for granted. Our world-beating universities and tech companies now
import huge percentages of their Ph.D. students and engineers, much as
Ming China once imported Jesuit mathematicians. The worst part is that
after their degrees are finished, many of those Ph.D. students leave
America, due to our restrictive immigration system.
Read the full article here.
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